Sewing machines: Finding the one that is “just right”

People ask me all the time for sewing machine recommendations.

First of all, let’s get one thing straight; I am a dedicated Bernina girl. I realize not everyone is, and I understand that. But I believe they are the best machine on the market, and I have been sewing on one Bernina or another for almost 40 years. (I still own the machine my parents bought for my college graduation present 38 years ago!) They are also far from the cheapest brand you can buy. I don’t much care. I don’t like sewing with cheap machines; I don’t like sewing with cheap fabric, and I don’t like using cheap tools. Picky, I know, but that’s how I feel. You asked, right? :-)

Sewing machines are complicated pieces of equipment. If you expect good engineering, you are going to have to pay for it. Good engineering prevents tension problems, thread jams, bobbin-winding snafus, and much more. What kind of car do you drive? Uh huh. I thought so. You like the road performance of German engineering, right? Same principle applies to buying a sewing machine.

I also think it makes better economic sense to purchase a better quality machine – one that holds its resale value. I regularly see Bernina 830 Record sewing machines (manufactured between 1971 – 1981) selling for $500-$700, depending on condition and accessories. In 1975 the retail price was about $750. Take that, Brother.

Let’s talk about your time. It’s probably limited, like most people’s these days. If you want to spend the free time you have available for sewing fiddling with a cheap bobbin mechanism trying to get a decent stitch out of a $100 Singer, be my guest. I would rather actually sew.

And then there is the pleasure factor. I would wager that if you spend all your sewing time fighting a machine, you are not likely to think highly of the art and the unbounded enjoyment sewing can provide. Me? I can barely tolerate putting gas in a car! Shouldn’t you should just be able to buy the damn thing and have it run forever?

OK, now that you have read all my biases about Bernina and snarky comments about cheaply manufactured plastic machines, what sewing machine should you actually buy?

  1. Find a good dealer. If you are asking me for recommendations you probably aren’t knowledgeable enough to buy a machine on eBay. Do yourself a favor and get a dealer you can trust. You already know my opinion on that too.
  2. Buy the best machine you can afford. That doesn’t mean the one with the most decorative stitches; it means the one with the best engineering.
  3. Try to think about what you sew today, and then take a look into the crystal ball of your sewing journey and project a few years down the road. When I bought my latest Bernina this spring I bypassed the embroidery software option. If I have not embraced machine embroidery in 48+ years of sewing, it’s probably not gonna happen.
  4. Consider buying a used machine (from a reputable dealer). Well-built sewing machines do not really wear out, but people do “trade up” for machines with more features. This can be a really good way to get a great machine at a discounted price.
  5. It’s hard for me to say much about brands other than Berninas, but a Singer would definitely be a very poor purchase choice IMHO. Every one that has come thru my studio has been a complete dog sub-optimal. In general, Brother machines are decent if you plan on sewing medium weight cottons, linens and knits. Some (all?) of them are a little balky when sewing heavy denim or home dec fabrics. I have not sewn on any Janome machines, but I do have a few ASG friends who like them as a light-weight, portable machine for simple sewing tasks.
  6.  Just find a reputable dealer and test-drive as many machines as you can. The things that are important to me may not matter to you at all.

Happy sewing machine shopping!

Maris Olsen

Tutorial: 3 Ways to Gather Fabric

Gathering is an insanely common sewing task, especially if you are sewing with or for girls, right? Recently I hosted a sewing camp featuring “twirly skirts”, and I was stunned by how hard it was for kids to gather fabric. Clearly some things I have just forgotten after sewing for almost 50 years!

I decided to figure out a way that kids could successfully gather fabric regardless of the kind of sewing machine or accessory feet they owned. And by George, I think I’ve got it!

This is the first gathering method  I learned as a kid:

  1. Lengthen stitch length as far as possible.
  2. Stitch (at least) 2 parallel rows of stitching
  3. Pull up both bobbin threads equally to gather. If necessary, do the same from the opposite end of the stitching.

2 Rows of gathering stitches

Two rows of long, straight stitching

2 Rows of gathering stitches closeup

Close-up of the two rows of long, straight stitching

2 Rows of gathering stitches pulled up

Bobbin threads pulled to start gathering the fabric.

I think the pros of this first method are that it is quick to stitch, and no special equipment or stitch is required. The cons are that it is really only effective on lighter weight fabric and it is fairly easy for the threads to break when pulling on them. That breakage issue is really annoying, too, because you have to run a new row of long stitches. Not fun.

Somewhere along the line the next gathering technique I learned was this one:

  1. Set your stitch on a wide (4) and medium-long (3) zig-zag stitch.
  2. Place pearl cotton, sturdy yarn, or some other strong thread or cord under your presser foot.
  3. Zig-zag over the cord, taking care to not catch the cord in the stitches.
  4. Pull the pearl cotton thread to gather the fabric.

ZigZag over pearl cotton closeup

The red thread is normal poly, and the black is pearl cotton.

ZigZag over pearl cotton gathered

The pearl cotton is pulled to gather the fabric.

The pros of this method are that it is fairly easy to do, and virtually guarantees no thread breakage. The cons are you either must use a foot with a hole to thread the cording thru (not everyone has such a foot!), and it is pretty easy to catch the cording in the zig-zag stitch. I definitely cannot guarantee that all of my students will have a cording foot, and no way can an 8 year-old zig-zag over cording without catching the pearl cotton in the stitching!!

So, here is my brilliant solution.

  1. Hand-wind pearl cotton onto a bobbin
  2. Set stitch length as long as possible (max 5 or 6).
  3. Stitch 1 row of long straight stitching.
  4. Pull bobbin thread (aka pearl cotton) to gather fabric.

Pearl cottonbobbinflat

Black above is pearl cotton, and white is normal poly thread.

Pearl cotton bobbin gathered

Pull on the pearl cotton thread, and voila!

I tested this technique on an 8-year-old, and I sure wish I had thought it up before the Twirly Skirt Sew Camp. Ah well, next time!!

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

 

Add a touch of class to your knits

Maybe you need to get a little sass girl, and up your game the next time you make a tee.

Linda stitched up this T-shirt with a gentle scoop neck in a lovely, heathery-brown, cotton interlock. One of those basic wardrobe workhorse patterns we all love, right?

Brown Knit Tee

But check this out:

Brown Knit Tee hem detail

Uh huh. Two rows of straight stitching, and a fancy-pants embroidery stitch in between. No, I did not suggest this hemming technique to my student. In fact, this was the first T-shirt she ever made. Looks like she is plenty smart (and bold!) enough to design and implement this awesome hem all on her own. BAM! What are you doing to your next tee-shirt hem?

Happy sewing!

Maris

Fit (and flatter) definitely matter

Lynda Maynard

You can straighten your top-stitching, neaten your seams, and smooth out your darts, but if the finished garment doesn’t fit your body correctly, none of those will trounce fit.

You bought the perfect fabric, cut out the pattern accurately, stitched the pieces together precisely, and yet…it looks like a dog’s breakfast on your body. Sloppy shoulder lines make you look like you are wearing your husband’s jacket. Straining at the waistline brings a sausage tied in the middle to mind, and a too-high crotch seam causes a bit of “lift and separate” where it is least attractive.

It’s time to take charge of your fitting issues, ladies. I for one vastly prefer an orderly approach to problem-solving (and fitting IS a problem), and IMHO Lynda Maynard tackles fit in an extremely sensible manner. Top down. Big to little. I just spent 3 days watching her fit every conceivable body shape during a hands-on class, and it was magical. Helping women of all ages, sizes, and body types achieve better fitting garments is her passion, and it shows in all she does.

Lynda signing book

If you can’t get to San Francisco to take one of her classes in person, Sew the Perfect Fit on Craftsy.com is an excellent online fitting tutorial. (Bonus: you can watch the class as many times as you want – it never expires!)

Do yourself a favor and invest in learning more about fitting. You will be happier with your sewing results if you do.

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

No relaxing during spring break for these gals

Spring break brings to mind relaxing somewhere on a beach, sipping a cocktail and reading a trashy novel.

That is pretty much the opposite of what happened last week at Sew Camp. Frenetic pinning, stitching up seams, ripping out mistakes, giggling, and having fun with other slightly obsessed sewists was how we spent our school break time. Wednesday was “twirly skirt” day, and I was so busy I didn’t have 2 seconds to snap a single pix. You are just going to have to trust me -six darling skirts were made on that day. Adding the bottom ruffle to the skirt nearly undid us, but we muddled through and the results were worth the effort.

Unimaginable though it seems, Thursday was slightly crazier still. Seven girls, 7 fleece ponchos, and one day to get them all done. Sounds like a Project Runway nightmare, right? Check out the concentration while they were pinning their pieces together – love it!

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Who says girls shouldn’t operate power tools? I remind them “You are the boss of that sewing machine, make it do what YOU want.”  Yeah baby, they sure love being the boss of something. ;-)

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Focus, problem-solving, task completion, proper sequencing – all of that is going on here.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Ohhh, look. Someone is very meticulous about her sewing!

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

And how about these finished products? Cute, cozy, and individual!

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAOLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAOLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAOLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAOLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAOLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

They left tired, happy with their ponchos, and I headed for the couch! With a slight detour thru the kitchen to pour a VERY large glass of wine. ;-)

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

 

 

Blue bees for springtime

Blue Bee Dress started

I bet you thought I forgot about you. Maybe it even crossed your mind that I don’t care about you anymore.

Well, you would be wrong on both counts. I have missed you and our chats. I want to know what is on your sewing table. Mine has been overflowing with pillowcase dresses for Dress a Girl Around the World, a few pairs of knit pants, and some new knit tops. Sew Expo also came and went, and my teaching schedule has been over-full. As usual, I have spent not-nearly-enough time in my garden coaxing early spring vegetables to sprout and grow. Yes, dear readers, life has indeed gotten in the way of our relationship.

But here is something fun for you! I found this sweet and  (sort of) simple dress pattern in an old Sew Beautiful magazine (yes, I still have all my old copies!) last summer. I thought it would make an adorable dress for my DGD, so I ordered the perfect bee print fabric from an Etsy seller to honor her middle name,which is  “Buzz”. I say “sort of simple” because lining up rick-rack over the seamline and then binding all the seam allowances does not really qualify as simple in my book, but the dress pattern design lines are simple and there are only 4 pattern pieces. Soooo, simple design lines, with a fairly fiddly construction. And of course purchased seam binding was not going to do for this dress, either, so I made it from a complementary print.

Bee Dress pattern

I hope to get this dress finished this week even tho it will be too cold to wear it for some months around here. Maybe with some leggings and a T-shirt underneath it could work before August!

Blue Bee Dress closeup

What are you sewing these days? Share your sewing adventures, I’d love to hear about your projects!

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

 

Did you shop like Ivana Trump at Sew Expo?

Another Sew Expo has come and gone, and it once again included plenty of shopping and learning opportunities. This year I did most of my fabric-shopping damage at Billie’s Designer Fabrics, and for once I managed NOT to buy any predominantly black or grey fabric! I came home with a lovely royal blue rayon knit, a royal blue + white + grey + black ITY knit print, and some nice bottomweight navy ponte for slim pants. All I can say is it is probably a good thing this gem of a fabric store is located more than two hours from my house. ;-)

I took a fair number of mobile pix-  none of which are that great – but I was tweeting like crazy woman during the show. If you want to see the whole kit and caboodle, check out my Flickr Sew Expo 2013 set. DOL’s can see a couple of not very good shots of Loretta in the ASG Fashion Show and a great shot of Marcy and Katherine in their booth. ;-)

My classes were mostly good. Here is the report card I would hand out:

  1. B-     Industry Insider Techniques for Garment Sewing (Louise Cutting) Needs to update herpresentation. Not much that was new to me, but I did like her method for easing in a sleeve. Also she should use a video cam or some projection system so all attendees can actually SEE what is being demoed.
  2. C-     Stabilizers – The Backbone Behind Stitching. This was heavily slanted for quilters/crafters. Teacher knew her stuff, but garment sewists can feel free to bypass this one.
  3. A      No Pins, No Basting, No Kidding (Islander Sewing System). Good presentation using a video cam so it was easily seen by all participants. And great techniques!
  4. A++ Thread Therapy with Dr. Bob. He was funny, organized, and so dang knowledgable. Learned a ton and laughed a lot!
  5. A      Make Your Fabric Work for You (Katrina Walker). I love textile geeks. You always learn something from Katrina! Rule #1. The stiffer the fabric the closer it needs to be to your body. (Unless, of course, you want to look like a tent.)
  6. A       The Ultimate in Under Things (Jan Bones). Those Canadians are a hoot. Debra Justice, Ce Podolak, Jan – they are all excellent teachers. Not to mention funny as hell! Take any class they offer.
  7. A      Cover Hem Workshop. Very good hands-on class and Gail Yellen was a great teacher. My goal for this year is to push the envelope a little more on my serger, and I got a good start in this class.
  8. C-      Designer Serger Techniques. This hands-on workshop turned out to be techniques only for knits, and very little of it qualifed as “designer” IMHO. No way was this worth $70. Narrow hemming with decorative thread = “designer” ? More like “basic utility stitch”!!

The “After Expo Banquet” on Saturday night was festive(as usual), and the opportunity to be surrounded by my “tribe” of fellow sewing nerds for a few days is always inspiring and exhilirating. What am I looking forward to at next year’s Expo?

  1. I am thinking maybe I should enter the IPCA Sewing Contest. You know – challenge myself a little. What do you think?
  2. The hands-on workshop can definitely be worthwhile. I think I will try more next year.
  3. Shams – you should definitely join the party. (You will love it!!)
  4. Marcy – I know you are a drapey kind of gal and I am a structured kind of gal, but think about tossing in some heavier ponte-type knits for slim pants. For those of us who want to skim over our lumps and bumps instead of draping right onto them! ;-)

What did you think of Expo? What do you want to see more/less of next year?

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

 

 

Tutorial: Adding Leather Toggles to a Coat

Duffle Coat with toggles - front

Sometimes an entire garment can be a challenging project, and sometimes just a single element on the garment can make your palms sweaty and cause a severe case of sewing-room-avoidance-syndrome.

It’s happened to you, too. You know WHAT the next step is, but the HOW looks like a toddler’s art project in your head. So you sit and look at the garment instead of sewing. For days. Maybe weeks!

I was totally flummoxed by how to add leather toggles to my DD’s duffle coat. Because I am a completely rational and experienced sewist, I did no research about my questions. Nada. Zip. Viewed zero You Tube videos. Opened not a single one of  my 2,487 sewing reference books. Sent exactly zero questions to my ASG sisters. Checked not a single forum on patternreview.com or burdastyle.com. What I did was stew. (Not “sew”, mind you, but STEW.) How was I going to hold the toggles in place on the coating? What foot should I use when stitching? What if my stitching was crooked and created an unwanted hole in the leather? Should I use heavy thread? How could I align the center fronts and keep the the correct alignment with a floppy toggle instead of a button and buttonhole?

Enough already! I just plunged into the deep end without knowing a single stroke, and discovered I actually DID know how to swim in the deep end. So here is what I did to avoid drowning in my coat project:

1.  Drew the center front line on both coat fronts using a Frixion marking pen.
2.  Drew the 3 horizontal placement lines for the toggles on both fronts.
3.  Pinned the right front over the left, aligning the center fronts AND the horizontal toggle placement lines.
4.  Connected each toggle pair, and centered the “horn” on the (right) center front, and the loops on the horizontal placement lines.
5.  FLASH OF BRILLIANCE! I drew around each of the leather tabs using the Frixion pen, marking the exact placement for each tab. Aha! Now I knew exactly where to hold the leather tab while stitching it down! (Very important, since leather cannot be pinned.)

Leather toggle placement

Leather toggle placement - close-up

6.  Took the coat and the toggles over to my sewing machine, placed a leather tab inside the “tab shape” drawn on the coat, and stitched that sucker down. Repeat x5. DONE!

Stitching leather toggle

I have to relearn this lesson every once in a while. When you aren’t sure exactly how to do something, one approach that may work is to just START. Do what you know, and the rest of the process may be given to you as you need it. Or of course, you could do some research. ;-)

For supplies, I used some kind of heavier black thread I had in my stash (the label was gone so not sure what it was), a leather needle that may have come with my machine, and my universal foot. It didn’t take more than 10 minutes to get all 6 toggles stitched on, and would have been faster if I had stitched them on before assembling most of the coat.

Next up– sleeve heads and shoulder pads, and the lining. Maybe my DD will actually get to wear this coat before it gets too warm.

Happy sewing!

Maris Olsen

 

 

 

 

 

Parent Map Camp Fair!

Eeeck! I am a vendor at the Parent Map camp Fair this year. It seemed like I ought to advertise my Kids Sewing Camps a little better this year since I love doing them so much, so I am going to give it a go and see what happens.  There will be lots of vendors there promoting camps for a wide range of interests and ages, so if you want some fresh ideas on how best to get the kids out of your hair enrich your children’s learning this summer, stop by and say HI. (And BTW – St. Thomas is located at 8300 NE 12th St in Medina. Be there!)

 

(Emerald) Green is the color for spring 2013

It’s happening. I am starting to obsess about all things gardening.

Every year about this time I start itching to get out in the garden. The ground is much too hard and much too wet, but still I start thinking about how to expand my vegetable beds, and where an apple tree might thrive, and if an olive tree would actually bear fruit in the Pacific Northwest.

I signed up for a “Start Your Garden Indoors” and “Smart Garden Planning” at Seattle Tilth. My DH is considering taking the “City Chickens 101” class.

I ordered another one of these handy little planting calculators from Irish Eyes. I had one from a few years back, but it got left out in the rain and was no longer usable.

Garden Planner

I treated myself to a new garden tote, too. Well, actually, the handles were rotting off my old one, so I guess it could be classified as an essential expenditure instead of a treat, right? This one is supposed to be water repellant, so we’ll see how long it lasts. Probably it would help if I don’t leave it out in the rain, too. ;-)

 

LOAD 'N' TOTE BAG

I ordered a few little gadgets I think might be helpful, and at a minimum, will be another excuse to fiddle around in the dirt more frequently. I’ve always wanted to test my soil temp, and know I will be able to!

 

SOIL THERMOMETER

The advice about testing your soil PH/balance is mixed. Some believe that our Pacific NW soil is uniformly slightly acidic and one should just add a little dolomite lime, and others think you should always test. I am feeling geeky, so this little soil PH/fertility gadget seems like fun.

What are the chances this seed starter will help me from dropping too many seeds into the ground? I’ll report back on after early spring planting. Which I reckon is going to start about mid-March. Squeal!

DIAL SEED SOWER

Happy sewinggardening!

Maris Olsen

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